First published 1729

A Modest Proposal

by Jonathan Swift

A Modest Proposal is Jonathan Swift's satirical essay, first printed as a small octavo pamphlet by Sarah Harding in Dublin at the end of October 1729. In a deadpan voice it urges that the children of the Irish poor be sold as food for the rich, mocking schemes that treated the poor as commodities.

Editions tracked
1
First edition
Sarah Harding, 1729
First published
Sarah Harding, Dublin, 1729

The first edition of A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift was published in Dublin, Ireland by Sarah Harding in 1729. We track 1 edition.

Editions

Which edition do you have?

First edition

  1. 1st Sarah Harding1729 Hardback I own A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Poor People from Being a Burthen to Their Parents, or the Country, and for Making Then Beneficial to the Publick, Sarah Harding 1729 Log in to want this

We have not yet researched the issue points for this book. If you know how to tell the first from later printings, tell us and we will credit you once it is checked against a second source.

About the book

Awards, adaptations and setting

Setting and characters

Set in
Kingdom of Ireland
Genre
polemical lampoon, essay

In print

Editions recorded
36 on Open Library, 30 in English
Wikipedia
Articles in 24 languages
Free to read
Project Gutenberg (out of copyright in the US)

From Wikidata and Open Library, both CC0. A prize or a new adaptation often lifts demand for the first printing.

Same author

More by Jonathan Swift

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Frequently asked questions

Who published the first edition of A Modest Proposal?

The first edition of A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift was published in Dublin, Ireland by Sarah Harding in 1729.

How many editions of A Modest Proposal are there?

We track 1 edition of A Modest Proposal, including 1 first edition. Each has its own page with how to identify it.

Can I read A Modest Proposal for free?

Yes: the text is out of copyright in the United States and free to read on Project Gutenberg. Collectors still pay for the first edition, which is the physical object, not the words.

Sources

Where these facts come from

Every fact on this page was checked against the sources listed. Checked 22 October 2026. Reviewed by Harriet Ellis; read how we check facts.