Citizens, cover of the Knopf, 1989 edition (the Viking 1989 cover is not yet photographed)Knopf, 1989 cover

Cover of the Knopf, 1989 edition of this book. The Viking 1989 jacket has not been photographed yet.

First edition Hardback

Citizens (1989)

Publisher Viking Year 1989 ISBN 9780670810123

Identification points are listed only where two independent sources agree. Last reviewed 29 Oct 2026.

Market value

What decides the price

  • It is the first edition, which is the one collectors want.
  • The original dust jacket carries much of the price for a book of this age; its condition matters as much as the book's.
  • Condition is graded separately for book and jacket, from Fine down to Poor.

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Sales record

No sales recorded yet

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In short

Quick answer

Who published the Citizens first edition?
Viking, London, in 1989, in hardback.
Identification

How to identify this edition

The British first is the Viking hardback, London, 1989, ISBN 0-670-81012-6, about 948 pages with illustrations; AbeBooks gives a publication date of 25 May 1989 and Open Library May 1989. The American Alfred A. Knopf edition (ISBN 0-394-55948-7) came out the same year and is marked '1st edition', so check the imprint on the title page and the ISBN rather than relying on bulk or binding. Penguin paperbacks, the Vintage paperback (1990) and the Folio Society edition (2004, two volumes in a slipcase, reprinted with minor emendations) are not firsts. Look for the absence of any reprint line on the copyright page.

Publisher's practice

How Viking marked its first editions

Viking's British list, published in London under Penguin, marks a first impression with a "First published" line and a complete number line on the reverse of the title page.

How to read it

Read the full guide to Viking first editions, decade by decade, and check your copy's copyright page against it. Our number line decoder reads the printing from the row of numbers.

Printing by printing

Printings and states

First impression

1989

At a glance

Not yet researched

We have not yet confirmed the issue points that tell this first impression from later ones. Until we do, compare your copy's title page and copyright page with the publisher, place and year above: any later printing or edition statement means it is not this one.

Know the points? Tell us. We publish them, with credit, once a second source agrees.

Notes

The cover image shows this book but may not be this edition or printing.

Questions collectors ask

Frequently asked questions

Who published the Citizens first edition?

Viking, London, in 1989, in hardback.

Sources

Where these facts come from

Points of issue are listed only where at least two independent sources agree. Last reviewed 29 October 2026. Reviewed by Harriet Ellis; read how we check facts.