First published 1895

The Red Badge of Courage

by Stephen Crane

The Red Badge of Courage is Stephen Crane's American Civil War novel, issued in book form by D. Appleton and Company of New York in October 1895 after a shortened newspaper serial in December 1894. It follows a young Union private, Henry Fleming, through fear and shame in battle.

Editions tracked
2
First edition
D. Appleton and Company, 1895
First published
D. Appleton and Company, New York, 1895
First UK edition
Heinemann
Set text
Mensa Excellence in Reading list, grades 9 to 12

The first edition of The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane was published in New York by D. Appleton and Company in 1895. We track 2 editions.

Editions

Which edition do you have?

First edition

  1. 1st D. Appleton and Company1895 Hardback I own The Red Badge of Courage, D. Appleton and Company 1895 Log in to want this

Later and other editions

  1. Heinemann1896 Hardback I own The Red Badge of Courage, Heinemann 1896 Log in to want this

We have not yet researched the issue points for this book. If you know how to tell the first from later printings, tell us and we will credit you once it is checked against a second source.

About the book

Awards, adaptations and setting

Adaptations

  • The Red Badge of Courage film, 1951
  • The Red Badge of Courage film, 1974
  • Tobruk film, 2008

Setting and characters

Set in
United States (American Civil War)
Genre
war fiction, historical fiction

In print

Editions recorded
1086 on Open Library, 917 in English
Wikipedia
Articles in 22 languages
Free to read
Project Gutenberg (out of copyright in the US)

From Wikidata and Open Library, both CC0. A prize or a new adaptation often lifts demand for the first printing.

From Wikimedia Commons

Pictures of the book

Title page of The Red Badge of Courage, D. Appleton and Company, 1895
Title page of the first edition (1895)Scan: Harold B. Lee Library, via the Internet Archive
Red Badge of Courage (1895) cover, The Red Badge of Courage
Red Badge of Courage (1895) coverStephen Crane, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Freely licensed pictures of the work. They are not necessarily the edition you hold: check the points on each edition's page.

Same author

More by Stephen Crane

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Questions collectors ask

Frequently asked questions

Who published the first edition of The Red Badge of Courage?

The first edition of The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane was published in New York by D. Appleton and Company in 1895.

How many editions of The Red Badge of Courage are there?

We track 2 editions of The Red Badge of Courage, including 1 first edition. Each has its own page with how to identify it.

Has The Red Badge of Courage been adapted?

Yes, including Tobruk (film, 2008), The Red Badge of Courage (film, 1974), The Red Badge of Courage (film, 1951), according to Wikidata.

Can I read The Red Badge of Courage for free?

Yes: the text is out of copyright in the United States and free to read on Project Gutenberg. Collectors still pay for the first edition, which is the physical object, not the words.

Sources

Where these facts come from

Every fact on this page was checked against the sources listed. Checked 17 October 2026. Reviewed by Harriet Ellis; read how we check facts.